Benefits prosecution policy

Summary of Prosecution Policy

Tamworth Borough Council has a duty to administer claims for Housing and Council Tax Benefit, including a responsibility to prevent and detect Benefit Fraud. As part of its commitment to protecting public funds, the Council will consider taking prosecution action against persons suspected of committing a benefit fraud, where it is felt the evidence will sustain a prosecution and such action would be in the public interest.

When considering whether it is appropriate to instigate proceedings it will be decided if there is clear and accurate evidence of an offence, if the explanation given by the defendant is credible in the light of all the evidence, and whether the evidence supports an innocent explanation.

In deciding whether "public interest" is best served by prosecution the amount involved and length of time over which the offence was carried out will be considered. Also to be considered will be any evidence of previous fraudulent claims, and if an offender has abused their position of trust within the Authority.

Alternatives to prosecution are a Local Authority Caution, which is an oral warning given in certain circumstances to a person who has committed an offence. Any cases selected for Caution must have evidence to prove the offence. An Administration Penalty can also be considered, which is a penalty equivalent to 30% of the overpayment. Again in these cases there must be sufficient evidence to prove the offence.

In all cases where an overpayment of benefit has occurred, recovery will be sought in accordance with the Overpayments/Debt Recovery strategy.

Following successful prosecution, the Authority will issue a press release, giving details of the prosecution, in order to deter potential fraudsters.