About Community Development

What is Community Development?

Community Development is an activity composed of both a task and a process. The task is to achieve positive change, linked to equality and social justice. The process is the application of the principles of engagement, participation, empowerment and collective decision-making in a structured and coordinated way.
Young people participate in decision making
The key purpose of Community Development is to work cooperatively, to bring about community change and equality, by working with communities to:

·     identify their needs, opportunities, rights and responsibilities

·     plan, organise and take action

·     evaluate the effectiveness and impact of the action 

............all in ways which challenge oppressions and tackle inequalities.

‘Communities’ can be defined geographically and/or by interest.

Community Development starts from the basis that within any community there is a wealth of knowledge and experience which, if used in creative ways, results in high levels of participation and can be channelled into collective action to achieve the communities' desired goals.

Community Development Workers operate alongside people in communities, build relationships with key people and organisations to facilitate the identification of common concerns, and help build cooperation. By enabling people to act together, Community Development Workers help to foster community cohesion and equality. Community Development in Tamworth is delivered in line with national values and principles and the Community Development Team are involved in a variety of initiatives at the heart of Local Strategic Partnership activity within designated neighbourhoods.

Community Development Workers, along with other professionals are based directly in a locality alongside a community; the aim is to provide professional engagement without “doing unto” people. It is always preferable that the community shares ownership of activity, which develops pride and responsibility, rather than imposing any conclusion on community members about what they should do. This will rarely achieve long-term, useful, meaningful goals and almost always leads to communities feeling like they are being pushed around. This then creates a perception that things are being done solely to appease others, rather than the community being empowered to contribute to decisions about what is needed and to contributing to finding and delivering solutions, based on informed local knowledge.

The outcome of effective community engagement and involvement should aim to create a individual and passionate drive from the community, which in turn leads to stronger and more sustainable communities.

Community Development - Overview

Vision
Our vision is of strong, inclusive and connected communities that are not only sustainable but are actively participating in realising their own potential, supported by effective Community Development practice.

Why does Community Development exist as a Service?

·        To engage, empower and involve residents of identified communities in positive
         activities

·        To build ongoing relationships within disadvantaged communities

·        To be in place within communities over the long-term

·        To provide skilled support to building positive relationships with residents

·        To explore issues with local people & partners, to identify local priorities

·        To lead partnerships in effective engagement & empowerment of individuals and
         communities, utilising acknowledged CD best practice

·        To identify gaps around service, skills, capacity or confidence & facilitate activities
         aimed at filling these gaps

·        To negotiate local links to deliver projects & activities to address local issues

·        To co-ordinate engagement & Capacity Building activities within identified
         communities

·        To provide a Community Development contribution to aid response to externa
          l pressure e.g. Duty to Involve, Empowerment White Paper

The Community Development Team is based within the Community & Environment Directorate, in the Partnerships and Community Development Dept.