Legionnaires' Disease - Regulation

Legionnaires' disease is a potentially fatal form of pneumonia which can affect anybody, but which principally affects those who are susceptible because of age, illness, immunosuppression, smoking etc. The Health Protection Agency (HPA) website gives more information about this illness.

Over recent years there have been a number of outbreaks of legionnaires' disease associated with wet cooling systems (cooling towers and evaporative condensers), which have often resulted in serious cases of infection and fatalities in a number of cases.

It has frequently been found that poor maintenance of wet cooling systems gives rise to the conditions in which outbreaks can and do occur.

Other sources of legionnaires' disease can include:

  • Water systems in accommodation e.g. care homes and hotels;
  • Spa Baths;
  • Hot and cold water systems (work and domestic systems).

Please note, this list is not exhaustive.

Legal requirements

Requirement to register cooling towers and evaporative condensers

The Notification of Cooling Towers and Evaporative Condensers Regulations 1992 (OPSI website) require those in control of premises with wet cooling systems (cooling towers and evaporative condensers) to register them with their local authority and to notify any subsequent changes, including when plant ceases to be in operation.

The main purpose of this notification process is to identify where potential sources of risk are located and allow for easier identification, monitoring and inspection by the enforcing authorities.

Whilst the task of maintaining records of wet cooling systems rests with local authorities, responsibility for enforcement of standards of assessment and control is split between the HSE and the local authorities.

Click here to register a cooling tower or evaporative condenser.

Click here to tell us about a change to any existing cooling towers or evaporative condensers on your premises.

 

Maintenance of cooling towers and evaporative condensers

Business with cooling towers and evaporative condensers on their premises are required to maintain the equipment.  Detailed information on the control of legionnaires' disease can be found in:

For more information about Legionnaires' disease and its control go to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) web pages.

 

Maintenance of other systems that could result in a risk of Legionnaires' Disease

Businesses who carry out other activities which could result in a risk of Legionnaires' Disease to staff or members of the public are required to carry out a risk assessment and put in place suitable control measures.

The following guidance documents may assist you in putting in place suitable control measures:

For more information about Legionnaires' disease and its control go to the Health and Safety Executive (HSE) web pages.

 

Contact us

Public Health Team
Environment & Regulatory Services
Tamworth Borough Council
Marmion House
Lichfield Street
Tamworth
B79 7BZ

Telephone: 01827 709445

Email: envhealthadmin@tamworth.gov.uk

This page was last updated 4 August 2010